Postingan ini membahas contoh soal subjective pronoun, objective pronoun, possessive ajdective, possessive pronoun dan jawabannya. Subjective pronoun adalah kata ganti yang berfungsi sebagai subjek, contohnya I, he, she, you, it, we dan they. Objective pronoun adalah kata ganti yang berfungsi sebagai objek contohnya me, him, her, it, us, them, you.
Possessive adjective adalah kata sifat yang menunjukkan kepemilikian contohnya my, your, her, his, our, their dan its. Possessive pronoun adalah kata ganti kepemilikan tanpa diikuti kata benda contohnya mine, yours, his, her, ours, dan their. Untuk lebih jelasnya perhatikan contoh soal dibawah ini.
Contoh soal Subjective pronouns.
Isilah titik-titik dibawah ini dengan kata yang tepat.
Contoh soal 1
…(Me/I) come to Yogyakarta every month.
Jawaban
- … (subjek sehingga diisi dengan subjective pronoun yaitu I).
- come to (predikat)
- Yogyakarta (keterangan)
I come to Yogyakarta every month (saya datang ke Yogyakarta setiap bulan).
Contoh soal 2
…(His/He) spends the weekend playing guitar.
Jawaban
- … (subjek sehingga diisi dengan subjective pronoun yaitu He)
- spends (predikat)
- the weekend playing guitar (objek)
He spends the weekend playing guitar (dia menghabiskan akhir pekan bermain gitar).
Contoh soal 3
…(They/Them) told me that they sent e-mail to each other every day.
Jawaban
- … (subjek sehingga diisi dengan subjective pronoun yaitu They)
- told (predikat)
- me (objek)
They told me that they sent e-mail to each other every day (mereka mengatakan kepada saya bahwa mereka mengirim email satu sama lain setiap hari).
Contoh soal 4
…(we/ours) plan to visit Thailand next year.
Jawaban
- … (subjek = objective pronoun = We)
- plan to visit (predikat)
- Thailand next year (keterangan)
We plan to visit Thailand next year (kita berencana mengunjungi Thailand tahun depan).
Contoh soal 5
…(We/It) can to climb Bromo Mountain together on July.
Jawaban
We can to climb Bromo Mountain together on July (kita bisa mendaki gunung Bromo bersama pada bulan Juli).
Contoh soal objective pronouns.
Contoh soal 1
I am going to introduce … (she/her) to one of my pals in Malaysia.
Jawaban
- I (subjek)
- going to introduce (predikat)
- … (objek sehingga diisi dengan objective pronoun yaitu her)
I am going to introduce her to one of my pals in Malaysia (saya akan memperkenalkan dia ke salah satu teman saya di Malaysia).
Contoh soal 2
Lolito told … (we/me) that she wanted to send a birthday gift to her pen pal in Papua.
Jawaban
- Lolito (subjek)
- told (predikat)
- … (objek sehingga diisi dengan objective pronoun yaitu me).
Lolito told me that she wanted to send a birthday gift to her pen pal in Papua (Lolito mengatakan kepada saya bahwa dia ingin mengirim hadiah ulang tahun kepada sahabat pena di Papua).
Contoh soal 3
My friends and I have regular meetings with pen pal seeker group. You can join …(it/its) anytime.
Jawaban
- you (subjek)
- join (predikat)
- …(objek = objective pronoun = it)
My friends and I have regular meetings with pen pal seeker group. You can join it anytime (Teman-temanku dan saya mengadakan pertemuan rutin dengan kelompok pencari sahabat pena. Kamu dapat bergabung kapan saja).
Contoh soal 4
He told me that he had many e-pals but he is no longer keep in touch with …(theirs/them).
Jawaban
Penentuan subjek – predikat – objek setelah kata “but”.
- he (subjek)
- no longer keep in touch (predikat)
- … (objek = objective pronoun = them)
He told me that he had many e-pals but he is no longer keep in touch with them (Dia mengatakan kepada saya bahwa dia mempunyai banyak e-pals (banyak teman elektronik) tetapi dia tidak lagi berhubungan dengan mereka).
Contoh soal 5
It is obvious that Marina desperately wants to visit Malang very soon. She talked about …(them/it) frequently these days.
Jawaban
- She (subjek)
- talked (predikat)
- …(objek = objective pronoun = it).
Sudah jelas bahwa Marina sangat ingin mengunjungi Malang segera. Dia sering membicarakannya akhir-akhir ini.
Contoh soal possessive adjectives :
- I am going to wash … hand. (my/me)
- Do you like …pen pals?. (you/your)
- … hobby is reading the biography of famous people. (He / His)
- She is sixteen and … school is in Minneapolis (her / she).
- They run their family business themselves because … father died last year. (they / their)
Jawaban
- my karena menunjukkan kepemilikan tangan atau possessive adjective (Saya akan mencuci tanganku).
- your karena menunjukkan kepemilikan sahabat (Apakah kamu suka sahabat penamu).
- His karena kepemilikan hobi (Hobinya membaca biografi orang-orang terkenal).
- Her karena kepemilikan sekolah (Dia berusia 16 tahun dan sekolahnya di Minneapolis).
- Their karena kepemilikan ayah (Mereka menjalankan bisnis keluarga sendiri karena ayahnya meninggal tahun lalu).
Contoh soal possessive pronouns :
Contoh soal 1
He is very diligent and loves reading. He always brings book in … (he/his) bag.
Jawaban
his karena kepemilikan tas (Dia sangat rajin dan suka membaca. Dia selalu membawa buku di tasnya).
Contoh soal 2
…(mine/my) little brother studies in a state vocational school in my region.
Jawaban
My karena kepemilikan adik (Adik laki-laki saya belajar di sekolah kejuruan negeri di daerah saya).
Contoh soal 3
Alice told her pen pal that she admired JK. Rowling and collected …(her/his) novels.
Jawaban
Her karena kepemilikan novel (Alice mengatakan kepada sahabat penanya bahwa dia mengagumi JK. Rowling dan mengumpulkan novel-novelnya). Menggunakan “Her” karena mengacu pada novel milik JK. Rowling yang seorang perempuan.
Contoh soal 4
My pen pals have the same interest with me, which is about writing. We sometimes send … (their/our) piece of writings and I often give comments on …(it/theirs).
Jawaban
Jawaban titik-titik pertama adalah our karena menunjukkan kepemilikan tulisan dan titik-titik kedua adalah it (Sahabat pena sama mempunyai minat yang sama dengan saya, yaitu menulis. Kami sering mengirim tulisan kami dan saya sering memberi komentar padanya).
Contoh soal 5
He told me about his family and I told …(my/mine) too.
Jawaban
mine karena menunjukkan kepemilikan tanpa diikuti kata benda (Dia memberitahu pada saya tentang keluarganya dan saya juga memberitahu keluarga saya).
Contoh soal pronouns and possessive adjectives :
Contoh soal 1
Shopia told …(me/I) that you would like to have more pen pals from Netherlands.
Jawaban
- Shopia = subjek
- told = predikat
- …. = objek = objective pronoun = me
Shopia told me that you would like to have more pen pals from Netherlands (Shopia mengatakan kepada saya bahwa kamu ingin mempunyai banyak teman pena dari Belanda).
Contoh soal 2
I have several pen pals from UK. I write to … (they/them) via email every week.
Jawaban
- I = subjek
- write = predikat
- … = objek = objective pronoun = them
I have several pen pals from UK. I write to them via email every week (Saya mempunyai beberapa teman pena dari Inggris. Saya menulis kepada mereka melalui email setiap minggu).
Contoh soal 3
Alia often tells Hannah about her herearsal. …(She/her) joins a choir club in her school.
Jawaban
- … = subjek = subjective pronoun = She
- join = predikat
- a choir club = objek
Alia often tells Hannah about her herearsal. She joins a choir club in her school (Alia sering memberi tahu Hanah tentang latihannya. Dia bergabung dengan klub paduan suara di sekolahnya).
Contoh soal 4
As for hobbies, we are really into sport and music. So, we can share … (my/our) experience about football players and songs.
Jawaban
our karena menunjukkan kepemilikan experience atau possessive adjective (Karena hobi, kami benar-benar menyukai olahraga dan musik. Jadi, kami dapat berbagi pengalaman tentang pemain dan lagu-lagu sepakbola).
Contoh soal 5
My friend and I often spend long holiday in our hometowns. … (They/We) keep in touch via email and WhatsApp.
Jawaban
We = subjective pronoun = kata penganti My friend and I (Teman saya dan saya menghabiskan liburan panjang di kampung halaman kami. Kami [We] tetap berkomunikasi melalui email dan WhatsApp).
Contoh soal 6
The cat licks … (its/it) fur many times, and it seems to enjoy doing …(its/it).
Jawaban
Its (possessive pronoun = kepemilikan) dan it (objective pronoun) (Kucing senang menjilati bulunya berkali-kali, dan sepertinya senang melakukannya).
Contoh soal 7
Hannah said, “This is my favorite book and I want to give it to …(yours/you). Now it’s …(yours/you).
Jawaban
you (objective pronoun) dan yours (possessive pronoun) (Hannah berkata, “Ini adalah buku favorit saya dan saya ingin memberikannya kepada kamu [you = objek]. Sekarang milik anda [yours = possessive pronoun]).
Contoh soal 8
Alia was sobbing when …(she/her) read this line in the novel …(she/her) got from Saidah. They know the land is not (they/theirs) anymore. The landlord told … (they/them) to leave the land. The two brothers said to themselves, “We will work very hard to collect money. Someday … (we/us) will return to buy his land, and …(its/it) will become … (our/ours) forever.”
Jawaban
She – her – theirs – they – we – it – ours (Alia terisak ketika dia [she = subjek] membaca baris dari novel yang didapatnya [her = objek] dari Saidah. Mereka tahu itu bukan milik mereka lagi. Pemilik tanah menyuruh mereka pergi. Kedua bersaudara itu berkata, “Kami akan bekerja keras untuk mengumpulkan uang. Suatu hari kita [we = subjek] akan kembali untuk membeli tanahnya, dan itu [it = subjek] akan menjadi milik kita [ours = possesive pronoun] selamanya.
Contoh soal 9
The teacher tells …(we/us) to make friends with students from english speaking countries so that …(we/us) can improve our English.
Jawaban
us – we (Guru memberi tahu kami [us = objective pronoun] untuk berteman dengan siswa dari negara-negara berbahasa Inggris sehingga kami [we = subjective pronoun] dapat meningkatkan bahasa Inggris kami).
Contoh soal 10
Alia’s brother wanted to have pen pals too. Alia introduced …(he/him/his) to Hannah’s and Saidah’s brothers. Now, they have become good friends. Sometimes Alia writes about … (their/them) in …(hers/her) letter to Hannah and Saidah.
Jawaban
him – them – her (Kakak Alia juga punya sahabat pena. Alia memperkenalkannya [him] kepada saudara laki-laki Hannah dan Saidah. Sekarang, mereka sudah menjadi teman baik. Terkadang Alia menulis tentang mereka [them] dalam suratnya [her] kepada Hannah dan Saidah).